VMware系列02：Ubuntu桌面挂载Windows共享文件夹

软件安装

1	apt-get install cifs-utils

Windows配置

不要设置每个人都可以读写文件夹，选择一个用户，只允许这个用户可以读写共享文件夹。

Ubuntu配置

/etc/fstab 文件配置

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
/dev/mapper/vgubuntu-root /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=FB79-6FAD  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
/dev/mapper/vgubuntu-swap_1 none            swap    sw              0       0

//172.17.0.1/diskd  /mnt/d  cifs   uid=lukas,username=lukas,password=abc123,iocharset=utf8   0
//172.17.0.1/diske  /mnt/e  cifs   uid=lukas,username=lukas,password=abc123,iocharset=utf8   0

uid=lukas 这里是指定ubuntu用户，不指定的话，你会没有访问权限的。
username=lukas,password=abc123 这里是windows用户名和密码， (设置windows共享的时候你指定的用户)

更安全的配置 /etc/fstab

/etc/fstab 每个人都可以读取 - 其中的 Windows 密码也是如此。解决这个问题的方法是使用凭据文件。这是一个仅包含用户名和密码的文件。

lukas@ubuntu24:~$ cat /home/lukas/.smbcredentials
username=lukas

password=abc123
lukas@ubuntu24:~$ chmod 600 ~/.smbcredentials

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
/dev/mapper/vgubuntu-root /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda2 during installation
UUID=FB79-6FAD  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
/dev/mapper/vgubuntu-swap_1 none            swap    sw              0       0

//172.17.0.1/diskd  /mnt/d  cifs   credentials=/home/lukas/.smbcredentials   0
//172.17.0.1/diske  /mnt/e  cifs   credentials=/home/lukas/.smbcredentials   0